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AHRI_HDSS_2023

AHRI.Surveillance Episodes Basic

South Africa, 2000 - 2023
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Reference ID
AHRI.SEB
Producer(s)
Dr Kobus Herbst, Dr Guy Harling, Dr Mark Siedner, Prof Willem Hanekom
Collections
HDSS 2023 Release
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Mar 06, 2025
Last modified
Mar 11, 2025
Page views
531
Downloads
46
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Downloads
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  • Identification
  • Version
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Data collection
  • Data processing
  • Data Access
  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number

    AHRI.SEB

    Title

    AHRI.Surveillance Episodes Basic

    Country
    Name Country code
    South Africa ZA
    Abstract

    Africa Health Research Institute (AHRI) is a multidisciplinary, independent research institute. AHRI's goal is to become a source of fundamental discoveries into the susceptibility, transmission and cure of HIV, TB and related diseases. We also seek ways to improve diagnosis, prevention and treatment. To achieve this, we bring together leading researchers from different fields, use cutting edge science to improve people's health, and help to train the next generation of African scientists.

    AHRI has conducted individual and household demographic surveillance since 2000. Demographic surveillance data are processed for longitudinal analyses by organizing the demographic surveillance data into individual and household residency episodes at a geographical physical location, and individual membership episodes within a household. Start events of residency and memberships include enumeration, birth, in-migration and relocating into a household from within the study population. Exit events of residency and memberships include death (by cause), out-migration and relocating to another location in the study population. AHRI annually produces a suite of Individual Demographic surveillance datasets which contains detailed records of all individuals under surveillance since January 2000. The datasets detail individual residency and membership patterns, household mortality (including cause of death), fertility, migration, HIV status, health care utilization, and household socio-economic profile.

    Each record in the dataset represents a period of observation for an individual during which all the recorded characteristics of the individual stay constant. For example, on the birthday of the individual a new episode will start, because the age of the individual has changed. An out-migration will result in a new episode, because the location or residential status has changed. Any change in one of the status values, such as education, marital status, social-economic status and HIV will likewise result in a new episode on the date of the change.

    The following are the versions of the Demographic surveillance datasets:

    CoresidencyEpisodes
    EducationCleaned
    EducationStatuses
    HIVStatusEpisodes
    HouseholdAssets
    HouseholdMap
    HouseholdObservations
    HouseholdSocioEconomicStatus
    HouseholdStatusEpisodes
    IndividualHSEEpisodes
    IndividualMap
    LabourEpisodes
    LabourStatuses
    LocationMap
    MaritalStatuses
    PartnerEpisodes
    SurveillanceEpisodesBasic
    SurveillanceEpisodesYTAge
    SurveillanceEpisodes YrAge_Coresidency
    SurveillanceEpisodesYrAge_HIV
    SurveillanceEpisodes VrAge_HSE
    SurveillanceEpisodes YrAge_Labour
    SurveillanceEpisodesYrAge_Partners
    SurveillanceEpisodesYrAgeDel
    SurveillanceEpisodes VrAgeDel_HSE
    SurveillanceEpisodesYrAgeDeL_HSE_Labour
    SurveillanceEpisodesYrAgeDeL_HSE_Labour_Partner_Parents
    SurveillanceEpisodes VrAgeDel_HSE_Labour_Partner_Parents_HIV
    SurveillanceEpisodesYrAgeDeL_HSE_Labour_Partners

    Kind of Data

    Event History Data

    Unit of Analysis

    Episodes of exposure

    Version

    Version Description

    v1.0.0

    Scope

    Topics
    Topic Vocabulary URI
    Surveillance Episodes Basic Africa Health Research Institute www.ahri.org
    Keywords
    Fertility, Mortality, Migration, Social-economic status, HIV, ART

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    AHRI is situated in the south-east portion of the uMkhanyakude district of KwaZulu-Natal province near the town of Mtubatuba. It is bounded on the west by the Umfolozi-Hluhluwe nature reserve, on the south by the Umfolozi river, on the east by the N2 highway (except form portions where the KwaMsane township strandles the highway) and in the north by the provincial road R22. The surveillance area is approximately 845km2 in size.

    Universe

    Households resident in dwellings within the study area are eligible for inclusion in the household component of AHRI Demographic Surveillance. All individuals identified by the household proxy informant as members of the households are enumerated. A resident household member is an individual that intends to sleep majority of time at the dwelling occupied by the household over a four-month period. Households include resident and non-resident members. An individual is a non-resident member if they have close ties to the household, but do not physically reside with the household at the dwelling most of the time. Non-resident members can also be called temporary migrants and they are enumerated within the household list. Because household membership is not tied to physical residency, an individual may be a member of more than one household.

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name Affiliation
    Dr Kobus Herbst AHRI, SAPRIN
    Dr Guy Harling AHRI
    Dr Mark Siedner AHRI
    Prof Willem Hanekom AHRI
    Producers
    Name
    Africa Health Research Institute
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name Abbreviation Role
    Wellcome Trust WT Core funding
    SAPRIN SAPRIN
    Other Identifications/Acknowledgments
    Name Affiliation Role
    AHRI Research Data Management Team AHRI Research Data Management
    AHRI Data Collection Team AHRI Data Collection
    AHRI Community Engagement Team AHRI Community Engagement

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    This dataset is not based on a sample but contains information from the complete demographic surveillance areas.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End
    2000-01-01 2023-12-31

    Data processing

    Data Editing

    Data collected in this study was centrally stored on AHRI's secure database servers. Data was collected through interviews at the call centre on central server using Survey Solutions, and in the field on paper and encrypted tablet computers using REDCap, and then securely uploaded to a central server. Database rules and constraints were enforced on the master database to ensure that only valid data was stored. Personally identifiable data was restricted to separate database tables accessible only to data management staff .

    Data Access

    Access conditions

    Access to the data requires accurate completion of the online data access application form accessible on the AHRI Data repository(https://data.ahri.org/). Data users are required to abide by the data use conditions stipulated on the application for access to the data. Failure to do so may result in their data access privileges being revoked by the Data Custodian. In order to recognise the effort and intellectual contributions of AHRI investigators in producing and curating the data, users of AHRI data must acknowledge the source of the data and abide by the terms and conditions under which the data is accessed and must cite the dataset in publication using the citation provided as part of this documentation. All analytical datasets published on the AHRI Data Repository are assigned digital object identifier (DOIs) and the DOIs can be found on the Data Repository under Study Description tab - Access policy. AHRI data users are required to always cite the dataset using the relevant DOI.

    Citation requirements

    Herbst, K., Harling, G., Siedner, M., & Hanekom, W. (2025). AHRI.Surveillance Episodes Basic [Data set]. Africa Health Research Institute.
    DOI:https://doi.org/10.23664/AHRI.SEB

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI.AHRI.SEB

    Producers
    Name Abbreviation
    Africa Health Research Institute AHRI
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